Member Biography

George Van Eman Lawrence 

Member

From Volume 1 of 1869's The Fortieth Congress of the United States: Historical and Biographical

Sessions Office Position District Party
1849       23 Whig
1850       23 Whig
1851       23 Whig
1861       23 Republican
1862       23 Republican
1863     Speaker 23 Republican
1876       46 Republican
1877       46 Republican
1878       46 Republican
1879-1880       46 Republican
1881-1882       46 Republican

Biography

11/13/1818 - 10/02/1904


George Van Eman Lawrence (Whig23) Washington County 1849-1851 (R23) Greene and Washington Counties, 1861-1863 (R46) Beaver, Greene and Washington Counties 1876-1882

Early Life: 

George Van Eman Lawrence, born November 13, 1818, Washington County, Pennsylvania; son of Joseph and Rebecca Van Eman Lawrence; common school education; Washington College (now Washington and Jefferson College), Washington, Pennsylvania; engaged, agricultural pursuits; elected, Whig, Pennsylvania State House of Representatives, 1844; elected, Whig, Pennsylvania State House of Representatives, 1847; elected, Pennsylvania State Senate, 1849-1851; elected, Whig, Pennsylvania State House of Representatives, 1859-1860; elected, Republican, Pennsylvania State Senate, 1861-1863 elected, Speaker of the Senate, 1863; enlisted, 18th Regiment, Civil War, 1862; elected, Republican, United States House of Representatives, 1865-1869; delegate, Pennsylvania State Constitutional Convention, 1872; elected, Republican, Pennsylvania State Senate, 1876-1882; elected, Republican, United States House of Representatives, 1883-1885; elected, Republican, Pennsylvania State House of Representatives, 1893-1896; president, People’s Bank of Monongahela; director, Monongahela division, Pennsylvania Railroad; married, Elizabeth Welsh Lawrence (d.1855), children, Mary Virginia Lawrence, Joseph Lawrence; married, Mary Reed Lawrence, 1857, children, George R. Lawrence, Carrie Belle Lawrence Wood, William Lawrence; died, October 2, 1904 (age 85 years, 324 days), Monongahela, Washington County, Pennsylvania; interment, Monongahela City Cemetery, Monongahela, Washington County, Pennsylvania.

Early Career:

Enlisted, 18th Regiment, Civil War, 1862. Farmer. 

Professional titles; business ownership; board memberships; local government; club memberships:

President, People’s Bank of Monongahela; director, Monongahela division, Pennsylvania Railroad. 

Pennsylvania Politics:

Elected, Whig, Pennsylvania State House of Representatives, 1844; lost re-election by twelve votes.  

Elected, Whig, Pennsylvania State House of Representatives, 1847; not a candidate for reelection 1847.

Elected, Whig, Pennsylvania State Senate, 23rd district, Washington County, 1849-1851. 

Elected, Republican, Pennsylvania State House of Representatives, 1859-1860.  

Elected, Republican, Pennsylvania State Senate, 23rd district, Greene and Washington Counties, 1861-63; chairman, Banks Committee; elected, Speaker of the Senate, 1863

Delegate, Pennsylvania State Constitutional Convention, 1872; chairman, Townships and Boroughs Committee, where he framed the home rule provision.

Elected, Republican, Pennsylvania State Senate, 46th district, Beaver, Greene and Washington Counties 1876-1882; committee assignments, Agriculture, Centennial Affairs, Constitutional Reform (Chairman) Finance, New County and County Seats, Vice and Immorality. 

Elected, Republican, Pennsylvania State House of Representatives, 1893-1896; not a candidate for reelection, 1896.  

Continued Government Service/National Politics:

Elected, Republican, United States House of Representatives, Thirty-ninth and Fortieth Congresses, Pennsylvania, 24th District, 1865-1869; not a candidate for renomination, 1868.

Elected, Republican, United States House of Representatives, Forty-eighth Congress, Pennsylvania 24th District, 1883-1885; not a candidate for renomination, 1884. 

Pennsylvania House of Representatives Biography:

Official Website - PA House Archives Official Website (state.pa.us)

Legacy: 

Father, Joseph Lawrence, (1786-1842) of Washington, Washington County, Pennsylvania; Born near Hunterstown, Adams County, Pennsylvania, 1786. Whig. Member, Pennsylvania State House of Representatives, 1818; United States House of Representatives, Pennsylvania, 15th District, 1825-29; Pennsylvania State Treasurer, 1835-36; Pennsylvania delegate, Whig National Convention, 1839. United States House of Representatives, Pennsylvania, 21st District, 1841-1842; died in office, yellow fever, April 17, 1842 (age about 55 years). Interment, Congressional Cemetery, Washington, D.C.

Cited:

Cox, Harold. "Senate Members "L""Wilkes University Election Statistics ProjectWilkes University.

Smull’s Legislative Handbook, (1881). Smull, W.P., (Editor) Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, pages 674, 680-682, Biographical Sketches of Senators, page 644.

(Brady-Handy Collection, Library of Congress) History of Washington County, Pennsylvania, ed. Boyd Crumrine (Philadelphia: L.H. Everts & Co., 1882) 597- 598; G.V. Lawrence to Simon Cameron, February 11, 1855, Roll 2, Cameron Papers; also: Bradley, 343.

George Van Eman Lawrence (1815-1904) - Find a Grave Memorial

 

Congressional Biography

After 11 session(s) serving in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, George Van Eman Lawrence  went on to serve in congress